翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ "O" Is for Outlaw
・ "O"-Jung.Ban.Hap.
・ "Ode-to-Napoleon" hexachord
・ "Oh Yeah!" Live
・ "Our Contemporary" regional art exhibition (Leningrad, 1975)
・ "P" Is for Peril
・ "Pimpernel" Smith
・ "Polish death camp" controversy
・ "Pro knigi" ("About books")
・ "Prosopa" Greek Television Awards
・ "Pussy Cats" Starring the Walkmen
・ "Q" Is for Quarry
・ "R" Is for Ricochet
・ "R" The King (2016 film)
・ "Rags" Ragland
・ ! (album)
・ ! (disambiguation)
・ !!
・ !!!
・ !!! (album)
・ !!Destroy-Oh-Boy!!
・ !Action Pact!
・ !Arriba! La Pachanga
・ !Hero
・ !Hero (album)
・ !Kung language
・ !Oka Tokat
・ !PAUS3
・ !T.O.O.H.!
・ !Women Art Revolution


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Climbing techniques : ウィキペディア英語版
Glossary of climbing terms
__NOTOC__
This page describes terms and jargon related to climbing and mountaineering.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.rockclimbing.com/Articles/Introduction_to_Climbing/Climbing_Dictionary_528.html )
==A==
; Abalakov thread : A type of abseiling point used especially in winter and ice climbing. Also known as V-thread.
; Ablation zone : The area of a glacier where yearly melting meets or exceeds the annual snow fall.
; Abseil : The process by which a climber can descend a fixed rope. Also known as ''Rappel''.
; ACR (Alpine Cock Ring): An anchor method similar to a cordelette but that is dynamically equalizing. It employs a cord and a rappel ring.
; Adze : A thin blade mounted perpendicular to the handle on an ice axe that can be used for chopping footholds.
; Aid climbing : A style of climbing in which standing on or pulling oneself up via devices attached to fixed or placed protection is used to make upward progress.
; Alpine climbing : Generally climbing in the mountains. Probably includes a mixture of ice climbing and dry-tooling. Alpine style generally means carrying all gear in a backpack even for multi day climbs.
; Alpine knee : To use your knee as a way to gain ground on a climb.
; Alpine start : To make an efficient start on a long climb by packing all your gear the previous evening and starting early in the morning, usually well before sunrise.
; Altitude sickness : A medical condition that is often observed at high altitudes. Also known as ''Acute mountain sickness'', or AMS.
; American death triangle : An anchor which is created by connecting a closed loop of cord or webbing between two points of protection, and then suspending the rope from a carabiner clipped to only one strand of said anchor. This creates a triangular shape in the webbing or cord, which places massively multiplied inward forces on the protection, making it a dangerous, ineffective anchor.
; Anchor :An arrangement of one or (usually) more pieces of gear set up to support the weight of a belay or top rope.
; Approach : The path or route to the start of a technical climb. Although this is generally a walk or, at most, a scramble it is occasionally as hazardous as the climb itself.
; Arête:
# A small ridge-like feature or a sharp outward facing corner on a steep rock face
# Arête, a narrow ridge of rock formed by glacial erosion
# A method of indoor climbing, in which one is able to use such a corner as a hold. See also dihedral.
; Arm bar : Jamming an arm into a crack and locking it into place.
; ''Arqué'' : (from the French word meaning ''arched'') Used to describe crimping. In this position typically the first set of knuckles are hyperextended and the second have a sharp angle of about 90 degrees. This combines muscular effort with soft tissue tensions in order to apply the load. When used often, this position has been known to over-stress the tendons in fingers and lead to injuries.
; Ascend : To climb a rope using aid device.
; Ascender : A device for ascending on a rope.
; Aspect : The direction in which a slope faces.〔Aspect (geography)
; ATC : A proprietary belay device manufactured by Black Diamond. Has become common term for any tubular belay devices. ATC originally stood for 'Air Traffic Controller'.
; Automatic belay : A fast method for setting up a two-point anchor in sport climbing, using the climbing rope to attach to the anchor points.
; Austrian floss : When a climber falls in a manner where the rope that they are attached to runs through their legs; upon falling, the rope tightens and suspends the climber via the rope rather than the harness.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Glossary of climbing terms」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.